Pacific Rim/OceanaGold

When Corporations Sue Governments

By Manuel Perez Rocha

In 2004, the Pacific Rim mining company applied to dig for gold in El Salvador. Pacific Rim (since acquired by the Canadian-Australian company OceanaGold) assured the government of then-President Antonio Saca that its work would be eco-friendly and would generate jobs. But with 90 percent of the country’s surface water contaminated, and fearing damage to the Lempa River — an essential source of water for El Salvador’s 6 million people — the administration failed to approve the proposal. In 2008, Mr. Saca instituted a moratorium on new mining permits; to date, this has been maintained and is widely popular. (READ MORE)

El Salvador’s struggle against corporate impunity

By: Nick Buxton and Brid Brennan

Re-published from: http://tinyurl.com/ksgh9lb

The controversial legal case that Canadian mining firm Pacific Rim has launched against El Salvador has added fuel to the growing international debate on the balance of corporate rights and responsibilities and the need for new legal international frameworks to address corporate impunity.

15 September marked the anniversary of independence of El Salvador . Tellingly on the same day, in a world where corporate power can supercede that of states, the small Central American country is in a Washington-based investment court battling it out for its right to regulate on health and environmental grounds against a transnational mining firm. The controversial legal case that Canadian mining firm Pacific Rim has launched against El Salvador has added fuel to the growing international debate on the balance of corporate rights and responsibilities and the need for new legal international frameworks to address corporate impunity.

Read more ...

International community responds massively in support of El Salvador

P. Cabezas

Dozens of civil society organizations in five different countries and hundreds of thousands of people took action to demand OceanaGold's withdrawal from El Salvador.  

While the future of metal mining in El Salvador is being debated by a panel of expert arbitrators who will determine whether El Salvador violated its investment law for not issuing a mineral exploitation permit to Pacific Rim Mining corporation, hundreds of thousands of people in El Salvador and around the globe took actions to denounce the close door proceedings and to demand that the company, now owned by Australian/Canadian OceanaGold, withdraw its law suit. 

The panel of arbitrators, part of the World Bank's International Centre for the Settlement of Investment Disputes-ICSID, is considering a decision merely on trade merits, but opponents of metal mining in El Salvador, and their international allies, maintain that there is much more at stake: the violation of human rights; the long term environmental and economic sustainability of a nation; and the sovereign right of a democratically elected government to legislate policy to protect the public good.         

Read more ...

Media coverage of the International Month of Action

Media coverage of the International Month of Action

SEPT: 5th: Sidney and Melbourne, Australia

MUA: MUA Calls for Australian Resources Company to Drop Law Suit 
Trade union officials are calling on all unionists, environmentalists and anyone with a social conscience to support the people of El Salvador in their sovereign right to dictate land use in their Central American country.

Demotix – Photo Gallery: Maritime Union Australia stage Sydney rally over OceanaGold lawsuit
A rally was held at the World Bank Offices in Martin Place, Sydney by the Maritime Union Australia for OceanaGold Corporation to drop its lawsuit against El Salvador for not granting it a mining license.  Anti-mining activists and unionists deliver a letter to the World Bank Office in Martin Place, Sydney demanding OceanaGold to drop its lawsuit against El Salvador for not granting it a mining license.

Green Left: Australian company sues El Salvador for right to mine
People gathered outside the World Bank office in Sydney on September 5 to protest the bank’s involvement in an Australian mining company’s attempt to sue the government of El Salvador for US$301 million.

Mining News: MUA joins fresh OceanaGold protests
The Maritime Union of Australia is joining a global day of action today, opposing OceanaGold’s continued legal action against the El Salvador government.  The nation is being sued in a World Bank tribunal after it failed to grant a mining permit to OceanaGold subsidiary Pacific Rim.

MUA WebFactional: Australian NGOs Tell World Bank Put Human Rights First and Sever Ties With Investor State Tribunal
Australian unions, fair trade advocates and environmentalist gathered today (22.03.13) in front of the Sydney offices of the World Bank at noon on Friday to protest the Bank’s affiliation with the International Centre for the Settlement of Investment Disputes (ICSID), a tribunal that hears corporate lawsuits seeking to bypass national courts, laws and regulations setting local standards for health, human rights and the environment.

New Zealand

Radio New Zealand National: OceanaGold case worries TPP opponents
The mining company which owns the Reefton, Macraes and Frasers gold mines in the South Island, is suing the country of El Salvador after it was refused a mining permit to dig for gold there.

Sept 10th – Toronto, Canada

Rabble: Groups demand Canadian mining company drop suit against El Salvador

At a rally Wednesday, organizations from Canada, El Salvador and around the world confronted Canadian-Australian mining company Oceana Gold, whose subsidiary is suing El Salvador for $301 million (USD).
Listen to speeches from the rally. Speakers included Maude Barlow - Council of Canadians, Raul Burbano - Fommon Frontiers, Monica Gutiérrez and Rachel Small - Mining Injustice Solidarity Network (MISN), Ivan - Latin American and Caribbean solidarity network (LACSN,  Xenia Marroquin - Foro del Agua a ASPRODE, El Salvador and Mary Ann Manahan - Focus on the Global South, Philippines.

Huffington Post Canada: Don't Let Oceana Gold Jeopardize El Salvador's Democracy and Drinking Water
In anticipation of next week's court case, to be heard on Monday, September 15 at the International Centre for the Settlement of Investment Disputes in Washington, D.C., the Council of Canadians, the Latin American Solidarity Network, the Mining Injustice Solidarity Network and others will descend on the company's Toronto headquarters to present a letter from people affected by the decision. The letter demands that the company withdraw the lawsuit.

Redeye Coop Radio interview: Interview with Jamie Kneen, Mining Watch
http://www.coopradio.org/content/redeye-611(the interview starts about 20 minutes into the show) 

CHRY News: OceanaGold/Pacific Rim Protest
YORK COMMUNITY REPORT: Canadian/Australian mining company, OceanaGold- known for their human rights abuses abroad, has been involved in a 300 million dollar lawsuit with the small country of el Salvador for the country’s refusal to allow the company to mine there. This lawsuit is being tried by a world bank tribunal on September 15th in Washington DC by the international centre for the settlement of investment disputes. James Kneen of Mining watch Canada joined News Now to discuss the lawsuit and ongoing conflict as well as a protest that happened at 1st Canadian Place in downtown Toronto, on September 10th. Maggie Reid has that report.

Toronto Media Coop: Interview with Jamie Kneen, Mining Watch
Host and Producer Maggie Reid spoke with Jamie Kneen of Mining Watch Canada about Oceana Gold, a Canadian/Australian mining company known for their human rights abuses abroad. We spoke about Oceana Gold's 300 million dollar lawsuit with the El Salvador government for not allowing the company to access gold deposits in the northern part of the country.

September 10th - Spanish

Radio Canada International: Protesta en Canadá contra la minera OceanaGold
Este miércoles 10 de septiembre, en el centro de Toronto, decenas de manifestantes pidieron a la empresa minera australiana-canadiense OceanaGold que retire su demanda legal contra el país centroamericano de El Salvador.

September 15th- Washington, DC

The Washington Post: Protesters in D.C. ask for halt to gold mining in El Salvador, say it will endanger ecology.
Calling gold mining a scourge on the environment of El Salvador, a group of protesters rallied Monday outside the World Bank in the District, where a tribunal is discussing the case of a foreign company that seeks to extract gold from the impoverished Central American country.

Inter Press Services: World Bank Tribunal Weighs Final Arguments in El Salvador Mining Dispute
WASHINGTON, Sep 16 2014 (IPS) - A multilateral arbitration panel here began final hearings Monday in a contentious and long-running dispute between an international mining company and the government of El Salvador.

Reuters: Protesters back El Salvador for denying gold mining permit
WASHINGTON (Thomson Reuters Foundation) - Protesters rallied on Monday to demand that a World Bank tribunal reject an international mining company’s claim for $300 million from El Salvador over denial of a gold mining license.

Think Progress: Shadowy Tribunal Will Decide Whether El Salvador Can Protect Itself From Mining Companies
WASHINGTON, DC — Does a corporation’s right to profit trump a country’s right to protect its land and water?
That was the question today before the International Center for the Settlement of Investment Disputes (ICSID), an obscure tribunal housed within the World Bank in Washington, DC. At a hearing closed to the press and the public, the gold mining company OceanaGold claimed the government of El Salvador owes them hundreds of millions of dollars for denying them a permit to excavate in an ecologically sensitive region.

Foreign Policy in Focus and the Nation, The Epoch Times: The Fight to Keep Toxic Mining—and the World Bank—Out of El Salvador
For miners, investors, and artisans, few things are more precious than gold. But for human life itself, nothing is more precious than water.
Just ask the people of El Salvador.
Nearly 30 years ago, the Wisconsin-based Commerce Group Corp purchased a gold mine near the San Sebastian River in El Salvador and contaminated the water. Now, according to Lita Trejo, a native Salvadoran and school worker in Washington, DC, the once clear river is orange. The people who drink from the arsenic-polluted river, she says, are suffering from kidney failure and other diseases.

Xinhua News –Photo Gallery: U.S. people protest against OceanaGold and its subsidiary Pacific Rim
People from environmental groups, labor unions and other citizen groups stage a protest against OceanaGold and its subsidiary Pacific Rim, which is suing the government of El Salvador for not granting it a mining permit, at Edward R Murrow Park in front of the World Bank in Washington D.C., capital of the United States, Sept. 15, 2014. Pacific Rim and El Salvador's government will present their cases at hearings beginning on Sept. 15, which is El Salvador's Independence Day, at the World Bank's International Centre for the Settlement of Investment Disputes.(Xinhua/Bao Dandan)

Hispanic Link: OUTSIDE THE WORLD BANK PROTESTERS DISPUTE MINING AND WATER POLLUTION IN EL SALVADOR
WASHINGTON — A case being heard behind the doors of the World Bank may decide whether millions living in El Salvador may be forced to find a way to survive without a drinkable water source.
In the case, which held its first hearing Monday in Washington, members of the World Bank Group’s International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes will decide whether

Council of Canadians: Barlow in solidarity with El Salvador at protest against World Bank in Washington, DC
Council of Canadians chairperson Maude Barlow spoke at a protest outside the World Bank in Washington, DC today.
As explained by the Institute for Policy Studies, "OceanaGold/Pacific Rim Mining Corporation is suing the government of El Salvador for over $300 million because El Salvador is refusing to let it mine gold. ...Because of trade and investment laws that the U.S. has championed in recent decades, corporations can sue governments when corporations feel their future profits are being threatened by government actions. 

OXFAM: Salvadorans rally at the World Bank to celebrate independence
Salvadoran communities living in the DC area celebrated the 193rd anniversary of independence of El Salvador in front of the World Bank on Monday. Why did they decide to forego their Monday obligations and gather in downtown DC?

CISPES: Salvadorans And Allies Protest $300 Million Mining Lawsuit On Independence Day
On September 15, as Central American nations celebrated Independence Day, the Salvadoran community in Washington, DC hit the streets outside the World Bank to protest the OceanaGold mining corporation’s $301 million lawsuit against the government of El Salvador (Check out news coverage here from the Washington Post and Inter-Press Service).

AFL-CIO: More Than 100 Workers, Environmentalists and Activists Came Out to Tell Oceana Gold/Pacific Rim That El Salvador Is Not for Sale
 Last week, more than 100 people gathered outside the International Center for Settlement of Investment Disputes (ICSID), which is housed in the World Bank in Washington, D.C. Inside, three individuals sat down to decide whether or not the government of El Salvador will be forced to hand over $300 million to a mining corporation for prioritizing community needs and clean water over a gold mine.

London Review of Books:When Mining Firms Sue
Pacific Rim is suing the El Salvador government for $301 million for refusing a gold mining permit. To make the original claim in 2009, it shifted its HQ from the Cayman Islands to benefit from the ISDS clause in a US trade agreement. When this was rejected, it moved the claim to the World Bank’s tribunal, which begins its secret hearing of the case today. According to El Salvador’s rejoinder, Pacific Rim never complied with the requirements for a mining permit in the first place, preferring to rely on lobbying of government ministers. 

Counterpunch:Clean Water as An Impediment to Corporate Profits
An Australian mining company insists its “right” to a guaranteed profit is superior to the right of El Salvador to clean drinking water  — and an unappealable World Bank secret tribunal will decide if that is so.

Upsidedown world:World Bank Tribunal Weighs Final Arguments in El Salvador Mining Dispute
Washington - (IPS) - A multilateral arbitration panel here began final hearings Monday in a contentious and long-running dispute between an international mining company and the government of El Salvador.
An Australian mining company, OceanaGold, is suing the Salvadoran government for refusing to grant it a gold-mining permit that has been pending for much of the past decade. El Salvador, meanwhile, cites national laws and policies aimed at safeguarding human and environmental health, and says the project would threaten the country’s water supply.

ZIE NL: USA: DC protest demands halt to gold mining in El Salvador(Video clip)
Dozens of environmental activists gathered outside the World Bank on H Street in Washington, D.C., Monday, to protest against the pollution of water in El Salvador as a result of gold mining.
Around 20 organisations such as Case de Maryland, Centre for International Law and Oxfam America gathered in solidarity with the people of El Salvador, calling gold mining a "scourge" on the country's environment. Representatives of the “Saint Camillus” Franciscan Church in Springfield, one of the largest community of El Salvadorans in the USA, also joined the protest.

Sept. 15th - SPANISH

Terra: Entidades denuncian proceso contra El Salvador ante el Banco Mundial
Organizaciones de la sociedad civil pidieron este lunes en Washington el fin del proceso que la empresa australo-canadiense Pacific Rim inició ante el Banco Mundial contra El Salvador por no haber conseguido un permiso para explotación de una mina de oro.

El Confidencial: Protestan ante BM para que rechace denuncia de empresa minera a El Salvador
Washington, 15 sep (EFECOM).- Cerca de un centenar de manifestantes se concentraron hoy ante el Banco Mundial (BM) para exigir al organismo que rechace la denuncia millonaria de la empresa minera canadiense-australiana Oceana Gold contra El Salvador por negarle el permiso para explotar una mina de oro en el norte del país.

El Diario de Hoy: Protestas frente al Banco Mundial en contra de compañía
La inmigrante salvadoreña, Lita Trejo, agarró el micrófono en una improvisada tarima frente al Banco Mundial en la Calle Pensilvania, en Washington, para denunciar que sus parientes residentes en la zona de Santa Rosa de Lima, en La Unión, cerca de la mina de San Sebastián, no volvieron a recuperar el río que irrigaba la zona a causa de la minería.

Telemundo Atlanta: Protestan ante BM para que rechace denuncia de empresa minera a El Salvador
Washington, 15 sep (EFEUSA).- Cerca de un centenar de manifestantes se concentraron hoy ante el Banco Mundial (BM) para exigirle que rechace la denuncia millonaria de la empresa minera canadiense-australiana Oceana Gold contra El Salvador por negarle el permiso para explotar una mina de oro en el norte del país.
Este lunes comenzó la audiencia final a puerta cerrada del proceso judicial ante el BM iniciado en 2009 y cuya resolución final se espera para comienzos del próximo año.

Hola Ciudad: Protestan en frente del Banco Mundial
Activistas locales protestan frente al Banco Mundial en el día de la independencia de El Salvador.
"Hoy estamos aquí protestando en contra del banco mundial porque la compañía minera OceanaGold ha demandado a nuestro pueblo de El Salvador porque ellos quieren seguir robando el oro y los minerales de nuestro país," dijo Lindolfo Carballo, Representante, CASA de Virginia.

IPS Noticias: El CIADI dirime demanda de empresa minera contra El Salvador
WASHINGTON, 16 sep 2014 (IPS) - El Centro Internacional de Arreglo de Diferencias relativas a Inversiones (CIADI), adscrito al Banco Mundial, comenzó a escuchar los argumentos finales en una demanda por 300 millones de dólares que una empresa minera internacional interpuso contra el gobierno de El Salvador. 
La compañía minera australiana OceanaGold demandó al gobierno salvadoreño en 2009 porque este no le concedió un permiso de extracción de oro pendiente desde 2002. El Salvador basa su argumento en leyes y políticas nacionales destinadas a proteger la salud y el ambiente, y asegura que el proyecto minero pondría en peligro el abastecimiento de agua del país centroamericano.

Telesur Video: Protestan en EE.UU. contra minera por reclamos hacia El Salvador
En un Tribunal del Banco Mundial iniciaron las audiencias para decidir si el Estado salvadoreño debe pagar 301 millones de dólares de indemnización a una minera a la que se le impidió operar. En Estados Unidos, se realizaron protestas en rechazo a esta medida. teleSUR

RT News Video: "Tienen derecho a beber agua limpia" Protestas en EEUU paea apoyar a El Salvador
En EE.UU. se inicia la etapa final del juicio que interpuso la minera Pacific Rim contra El Salvador. La disputa se debe a que el Gobierno salvadoreño prohibió a la compañía explorar una mina de oro y plata debido al impacto ambiental.

Sept 18th Canada

MiningWatch, Council of Canadians:Ottawa Groups Ask Australian High Commissioner to Support El Salvador over Mining Conflict with Australian Firm, OceanaGold
(Ottawa, Sept. 18, 2014) On Thursday, a group of Ottawa-based organizations wrote a letter urging the Australian High Commissioner to work with the Australian government and pressure Melbourne-based OceanaGold to drop its $301 million lawsuit against El Salvador. Hearings on the suit began this week at the World Bank’s International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes (ICSID) in Washington.

The Philippines

Bulalat, Piplinks-Philippine Indigenous Peoples Links: Philippine environmentalists, indigenous people protest OceanaGold mine for ‘deception, displacement, and destruction
“Bautista noted that OceanaGold was a consistent environmental criminal throughout its different projects across the globe. It has even figured in the filing of a USD $301 million lawsuit against the government of El Salvador in South America when the government ruled to deny OceanaGold’s mining permit for failing to comply with community and environment regulations.

El Salvador World Bank protest: Sept 17th

Millenium: El Salvador: Protesta contra el Banco Mundial
El tribunal arbitral del Centro Internacional de Arreglos Relativos a Inversiones (CIADI), se encuentra revisando el caso en donde el estado salvadoreño podría pagar más 300 millones de dólares por impedir que la empresa Pacific Rim, haga explotación minera en El Salvador.

Diario La Gaceta: Marcos Gálvez: “Deben saber que al país solo le dejan (las empresas mineras) el 2% de sus ganancias”
Diario La Gaceta entrevistó a Marcos Gálvez, representante de la Mesa Nacional Frente a la Minería Metálica, para conocer de primera mano la lucha que esta organización está llevando a cabo para prohibir que se ejerza la minería en nuestro país por el alto nivel de contaminación que dejan esas prácticas, los graves obstáculos a los que se han enfrentado y que piden al Gobierno central con respecto a este caso.

Published before the actions:

OtherWords, TruthOut and fpif.org : Meet the Company Suing El Salvador for the Right to Poison Its Water
An obscure tribunal housed at the World Bank in Washington, D.C. will soon decide the fate of millions of people. At issue is whether a government should be punished for refusing to let a foreign mining company operate because it wants to protect its main source of water.

Triple Crisis Blog:Rigged rules a rogue corporation in the World Bank’s rogue tribunal
On September 15, in a tribunal that few know exists, the fate of millions of people and hundreds of millions of dollars will be debated and decided in the next six months.
The tribunal is the World Bank Group’s International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes (ICSID). It sits in downtown Washington, D.C., behind security guards at the World Bank. At issue is the future of El Salvador, some 2,000 miles away, where a global mining company—Pacific Rim, now owned by Australian/Canadian corporation OceanaGold—wants to mine gold in ways that could well poison the river system serving over half the Salvadoran population.

The Hill:It's time for Congress to investigate corporations, again
Large corporations are paying too little in taxes and too much in campaign contributions. The top Wall Street banks have again become too big to fail. Walmart, ExxonMobil and others of the top 10 corporations boast larger revenues than most countries' economies.
And, if that weren't enough, corporations have gained extraordinary powers through trade and investment agreements to sue governments, often to override vital social and environmental protections that governments have put in place. Case in point: Next week, a mining firm is bringing the government of El Salvador to trial here in Washington for actions that the government took to protect its people and its environment.

Oxfam: Inside a secret hearing at a foreign tribunal, El Salvador awaits a verdict
Next week in Washington DC, right along Pennsylvania Avenue, decisions about El Salvador’s future will be made behind closed doors – almost 2,000 miles away from the Central American country.

RELATED ARTICLES
Christian Science Monitor:Should multinationals have say in national affairs? Central Americans say 'no'
In recent weeks, citizens in El Salvador and Guatemala have protested efforts by foreign countries and companies to require the nations to abide by international treaties, despite local objections.

News Summary international campaign against OceanaGold

The Washington Post: Protesters in D.C. ask for halt to gold mining in El Salvador, say it will endanger ecology.

Calling gold mining a scourge on the environment of El Salvador, a group of protesters rallied Monday outside the World Bank in the District, where a tribunal is discussing the case of a foreign company that seeks to extract gold from the impoverished Central American country.

http://www.washingtonpost.com/local/protesters-in-dc-ask-for-halt-to-gold-mining-in-el-salvador-say-it-will-endanger-ecology/2014/09/15/dfb9a682-3cf7-11e4-b0ea-8141703bbf6f_story.html


Inter Press Services: World Bank Tribunal Weighs Final Arguments in El Salvador Mining Dispute

WASHINGTON, Sep 16 2014 (IPS) - A multilateral arbitration panel here began final hearings Monday in a contentious and long-running dispute between an international mining company and the government of El Salvador.

An Australian mining company, OceanaGold, is suing the Salvadoran government for refusing to grant it a gold-mining permit that has been pending for much of the past decade. El Salvador, meanwhile, cites national laws and policies aimed at safeguarding human and environmental health, and says the project would threaten the country’s water supply.

http://www.ipsnews.net/2014/09/world-bank-tribunal-weighs-final-arguments-in-el-salvador-mining-dispute/


Reuters: Protesters back El Salvador for denying gold mining permit

WASHINGTON (Thomson Reuters Foundation) - Protesters rallied on Monday to demand that a World Bank tribunal reject an international mining company’s claim for $300 million from El Salvador over denial of a gold mining license.

El Salvador refused to issue OceanaGold Corp an extraction permit in 2006. Activists say that the company failed to get permission to mine from a sufficient number of the landowners in the northern province of Cabanas, or to obtain title to the land, and that it had not met basic environmental safeguards.

http://www.reuters.com/article/2014/09/16/us-el-salvador-gold-protest-idUSKBN0HB0OQ20140916


Think Progress: Shadowy Tribunal Will Decide Whether El Salvador Can Protect Itself From Mining Companies

WASHINGTON, DC — Does a corporation’s right to profit trump a country’s right to protect its land and water?

That was the question today before the International Center for the Settlement of Investment Disputes (ICSID), an obscure tribunal housed within the World Bank in Washington, DC. At a hearing closed to the press and the public, the gold mining company OceanaGold claimed the government of El Salvador owes them hundreds of millions of dollars for denying them a permit to excavate in an ecologically sensitive region.

http://thinkprogress.org/world/2014/09/15/3567324/shadowy-corporate-tribunal-hears-case-of-gold-mining-company-vs-the-people-of-el-salvador/


 

Foreign Policy in Focus and the Nation, The Epoch Times: The Fight to Keep Toxic Mining—and the World Bank—Out of El Salvador

For miners, investors, and artisans, few things are more precious than gold. But for human life itself, nothing is more precious than water.

Just ask the people of El Salvador.

Nearly 30 years ago, the Wisconsin-based Commerce Group Corp purchased a gold mine near the San Sebastian River in El Salvador and contaminated the water. Now, according to Lita Trejo, a native Salvadoran and school worker in Washington, DC, the once clear river is orange. The people who drink from the arsenic-polluted river, she says, are suffering from kidney failure and other diseases.

http://fpif.org/fight-keep-toxic-mining-world-bank-el-salvador/


 

Xinhua News –Photo Gallery: U.S. people protest against OceanaGold and its subsidiary Pacific Rim

People from environmental groups, labor unions and other citizen groups stage a protest against OceanaGold and its subsidiary Pacific Rim, which is suing the government of El Salvador for not granting it a mining permit, at Edward R Murrow Park in front of the World Bank in Washington D.C., capital of the United States, Sept. 15, 2014. Pacific Rim and El Salvador's government will present their cases at hearings beginning on Sept. 15, which is El Salvador's Independence Day, at the World Bank's International Centre for the Settlement of Investment Disputes.(Xinhua/Bao Dandan)

http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/photo/2014-09/16/c_133645106_2.htm

Hispanic Link: OUTSIDE THE WORLD BANK PROTESTERS DISPUTE MINING AND WATER POLLUTION IN EL SALVADOR

WASHINGTON — A case being heard behind the doors of the World Bank may decide whether millions living in El Salvador may be forced to find a way to survive without a drinkable water source.

In the case, which held its first hearing Monday in Washington, members of the World Bank Group’s International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes will decide whether

http://hispaniclinkdc.org/2014/09/15/outside-the-world-bank-protesters-dispute-mining-and-water-pollution-in-el-salvador/

Council of Canadians: Barlow in solidarity with El Salvador at protest against World Bank in Washington, DC

Council of Canadians chairperson Maude Barlow spoke at a protest outside the World Bank in Washington, DC today.

As explained by the Institute for Policy Studies, "OceanaGold/Pacific Rim Mining Corporation is suing the government of El Salvador for over $300 million because El Salvador is refusing to let it mine gold. ...Because of trade and investment laws that the U.S. has championed in recent decades, corporations can sue governments when corporations feel their future profits are being threatened by government actions. Today they are doing this in the World Bank Group’s International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes (ICSID). ...At issue is whether the government and people of El Salvador should be punished for not allowing a foreign corporation to operate a mining project that threatens to poison the country’s drinking supply."

http://canadians.org/blog/barlow-solidarity-el-salvador-protest-against-world-bank-washington-dc

OXFAM: Salvadorans rally at the World Bank to celebrate independence

Salvadoran communities living in the DC area celebrated the 193rd anniversary of independence of El Salvador in front of the World Bank on Monday. Why did they decide to forego their Monday obligations and gather in downtown DC?

Because behind closed doors, inside the World Bank’s International Centre for the Settlement of Investment Disputes, a three-member Tribunal is currently deciding whether the Salvadoran government should pay more than $300 million dollars to a multinational mining company called OceanaGold (formerly Pacific Rim).

http://politicsofpoverty.oxfamamerica.org/2014/09/salvadorans-rally-world-bank-celebrate-independence/

CISPES: Salvadorans And Allies Protest $300 Million Mining Lawsuit On Independence Day

On September 15, as Central American nations celebrated Independence Day, the Salvadoran community in Washington, DC hit the streets outside the World Bank to protest the OceanaGold mining corporation’s $301 million lawsuit against the government of El Salvador (Check out news coverage here from the Washington Post and Inter-Press Service).

In 2009, the Pacific Rim mining company (which was rescued in 2013 from the edge of bankruptcy by Australia-based OceanaGold) filed a suit against the government of El Salvador for its decision not to approve permits for the company to mine gold in the northern region of Cabañas.

http://www.cispes.org/uncategorized/salvadorans-allies-protest-mining-lawsuit-independence-day/

AFL-CIO: More Than 100 Workers, Environmentalists and Activists Came Out to Tell Oceana Gold/Pacific Rim That El Salvador Is Not for Sale

Last week, more than 100 people gathered outside the International Center for Settlement of Investment Disputes (ICSID), which is housed in the World Bank in Washington, D.C. Inside, three individuals sat down to decide whether or not the government of El Salvador will be forced to hand over $300 million to a mining corporation for prioritizing community needs and clean water over a gold mine.

http://www.aflcio.org/Blog/Global-Action/More-Than-100-Workers-Environmentalists-and-Activists-Came-Out-to-Tell-Oceana-Gold-Pacific-Rim-That-El-Salvador-Is-Not-for-Sale

Sept 10th Canada

Rabble: Groups demand Canadian mining company drop suit against El Salvador

At a rally Wednesday, organizations from Canada, El Salvador and around the world confronted Canadian-Australian mining company Oceana Gold, whose subsidiary is suing El Salvador for $301 million (USD).

Listen to speeches from the rally. Speakers included Maude Barlow - Council of Canadians, Raul Burbano - Fommon Frontiers, Monica Gutiérrez and Rachel Small - Mining Injustice Solidarity Network (MISN), Ivan - Latin American and Caribbean solidarity network (LACSN,  Xenia Marroquin - Foro del Agua a ASPRODE, El Salvador and Mary Ann Manahan - Focus on the Global South, Philippines.

http://rabble.ca/podcasts/shows/john-bonnar-audio-blog/2014/09/groups-demand-canadian-mining-company-drop-suit-agains


Radio Canada International: Protesta en Canadá contra la minera OceanaGold

Este miércoles 10 de septiembre, en el centro de Toronto, decenas de manifestantes pidieron a la empresa minera australiana-canadiense OceanaGold que retire su demanda legal contra el país centroamericano de El Salvador.

Entre las organizaciones participantes en la protesta contra esta empresa minera se encontraban el Council of Canadians, o Consejo de los Canadienses, la Red de Solidaridad con América Latina, la Red de Solidaridad contra la Injusticia Minera y otras organizaciones dedicadas a la justicia social en Toronto.

 http://www.rcinet.ca/es/2014/09/10/protesta-en-canada-contra-la-minera-oceanagold/ 

Redeye Coop Radio interview:  Jamie Kneen, Mining Watch

http://www.coopradio.org/content/redeye-611(the interview starts about 20 minutes into the show) 


CHRY News: OceanaGold/Pacific Rim Protest

YORK COMMUNITY REPORT: Canadian/Australian mining company, OceanaGold- known for their human rights abuses abroad, has been involved in a 300 million dollar lawsuit with the small country of el Salvador for the country’s refusal to allow the company to mine there. This lawsuit is being tried by a world bank tribunal on September 15th in Washington DC by the international centre for the settlement of investment disputes. James Kneen of Mining watch Canada joined News Now to discuss the lawsuit and ongoing conflict as well as a protest that happened at 1st Canadian Place in downtown Toronto, on September 10th. Maggie Reid has that report.

http://chrynews.wordpress.com/tag/jamie-kneen/

SEPT: 5th, AUSTRALIA

Demotix – Photo Gallery: Maritime Union Australia stage Sydney rally over OceanaGold lawsuit

A rally was held at the World Bank Offices in Martin Place, Sydney by the Maritime Union Australia for OceanaGold Corporation to drop its lawsuit against El Salvador for not granting it a mining license.  Anti-mining activists and unionists deliver a letter to the World Bank Office in Martin Place, Sydney demanding OceanaGold to drop its lawsuit against El Salvador for not granting it a mining license.

http://www.demotix.com/photo/5677231/maritime-union-australia-stage-sydney-rally-over-oceanagold-lawsuit

Green Left: Australian company sues El Salvador for right to mine

People gathered outside the World Bank office in Sydney on September 5 to protest the bank’s involvement in an Australian mining company’s attempt to sue the government of El Salvador for US$301 million.

Pacific Rim, a Canadian company that was bought by Australian OceanaGold last year, applied to mine gold in northern El Salvador in 2004. The Salvadoran government refused it permission, arguing the company did not own or have rights to the land it proposed to mine, it did not have environmental permissions and it did not submit a final feasibility study for the project.

https://www.greenleft.org.au/node/57280

Mining News: MUA joins fresh OceanaGold protests

The Maritime Union of Australia is joining a global day of action today, opposing OceanaGold’s continued legal action against the El Salvador government.  The nation is being sued in a World Bank tribunal after it failed to grant a mining permit to OceanaGold subsidiary Pacific Rim.

Protesters usually gather at OceanaGold’s Melbourne office on the last Friday of every month but this new action is part of a number of demonstrations around Australia and the world.

MUA Victoria branch secretary Kevin Bracken said the company was attempting to bully El Salvador into granting a licence.

http://www.miningnews.net/storyview.asp?storyid=824242341

The Philippines

Piplinks- Philippine Indigenous Peoples Links: Philippine environmentalists, indigenous people protest OceanaGold mine for ‘deception, displacement, and destruction

Bautista noted that OceanaGold was a consistent environmental criminal throughout its different projects across the globe. It has even figured in the filing of a USD $301 million lawsuit against the government of El Salvador in South America when the government ruled to deny OceanaGold’s mining permit for failing to comply with community and environment regulations.

“We challenge the Aquino government to stand up against the corporate bully that is OceanaGold. The DENR must immediately order OceanaGold to cease and desist its operations. OceanaGold must be compelled to immediately compensate all communities it has adversely affected in its spate of environmental and rights violations, and ordered to immediately address all its outstanding environmental, social and cultural crimes—or else face permanent closure,” ended Bautista.

http://www.piplinks.org/philippine-environmentalists,-indigenous-people-protest-oceanagold-mine-%E2%80%98deception,-displacement,-an
 

SPANISH


Terra: Entidades denuncian proceso contra El Salvador ante el Banco Mundial

Organizaciones de la sociedad civil pidieron este lunes en Washington el fin del proceso que la empresa australo-canadiense Pacific Rim inició ante el Banco Mundial contra El Salvador por no haber conseguido un permiso para explotación de una mina de oro.

"¡El Salvador no está a la venta!", gritaban unas 100 personas identificadas con ONG o sindicatos, concentradas ante las oficinas del Banco Mundial, sede del Centro Internacional de Arreglo de Diferencias Relativas a Inversiones (CIADI), a cargo del litigio.

http://economia.terra.com.co/entidades-denuncian-proceso-contra-el-salvador-ante-el-banco-mundial,4b7aeb583aa78410VgnCLD200000b2bf46d0RCRD.html

El Confidencial: Protestan ante BM para que rechace denuncia de empresa minera a El Salvador

Washington, 15 sep (EFECOM).- Cerca de un centenar de manifestantes se concentraron hoy ante el Banco Mundial (BM) para exigir al organismo que rechace la denuncia millonaria de la empresa minera canadiense-australiana Oceana Gold contra El Salvador por negarle el permiso para explotar una mina de oro en el norte del país.

Este lunes comenzó la audiencia final a puerta cerrada del proceso judicial ante el BM iniciado en 2009 y cuya resolución final se espera para comienzos del próximo año.

http://www.elconfidencial.com/ultima-hora-en-vivo/2014-09-15/protestan-ante-bm-para-que-rechace-denuncia-de-empresa-minera-a-el-salvador_363650/ 

El Diario de Hoy: Protestas frente al Banco Mundial en contra de compañía

La inmigrante salvadoreña, Lita Trejo, agarró el micrófono en una improvisada tarima frente al Banco Mundial en la Calle Pensilvania, en Washington, para denunciar que sus parientes residentes en la zona de Santa Rosa de Lima, en La Unión, cerca de la mina de San Sebastián, no volvieron a recuperar el río que irrigaba la zona a causa de la minería.

Dijo que han pasado muchos años desde que una compañía minera dejó de operar, pero el agua sigue contaminada con los metales y tóxicos utilizados para la extracción del oro y plata. "Ellos se fueron con el oro, pero la gente se quedó sin agua y con enfermedades en los riñones porque todo esta contaminado", denunció la manifestante salvadoreña.
http://www.elsalvador.com/mwedh/nota/nota_completa.asp?idCat=47655&idArt=9097468 

Telemundo Atlanta: Protestan ante BM para que rechace denuncia de empresa minera a El Salvador

Washington, 15 sep (EFEUSA).- Cerca de un centenar de manifestantes se concentraron hoy ante el Banco Mundial (BM) para exigirle que rechace la denuncia millonaria de la empresa minera canadiense-australiana Oceana Gold contra El Salvador por negarle el permiso para explotar una mina de oro en el norte del país.

Este lunes comenzó la audiencia final a puerta cerrada del proceso judicial ante el BM iniciado en 2009 y cuya resolución final se espera para comienzos del próximo año.

http://www.telemundoatlanta.com/1829_nacional/2708489_protestan-ante-bm-para-que-rechace-denuncia-de-empresa-minera-a-el-salvador.html

Hola Ciudad: Protestan en frente del Banco Mundial

Activistas locales protestan frente al Banco Mundial en el día de la independencia de El Salvador.

"Hoy estamos aquí protestando en contra del banco mundial porque la compañía minera OceanaGold ha demandado a nuestro pueblo de El Salvador porque ellos quieren seguir robando el oro y los minerales de nuestro país," dijo Lindolfo Carballo, Representante, CASA de Virginia.

La compañía  Australiana OceanaGold Pacific Rim ha puesto una demanda de 300 millones de dólares, a través del Banco Mundial, en contra del Gobierno Salvadoreño ya que ellos  prohíben que esta compañía funcione en su país. Mientras tanto en la protesta de hoy  salvadoreños y activistas del área metropolitana gritaban apoyando la decisión del gobierno de El Salvador y enfatizaron que su país ha sido afectado gravemente por este tipo de prácticas.

http://www.holaciudad.com/protestan-frente-del-banco-mundial-n491289

IPS Noticias: El CIADI dirime demanda de empresa minera contra El Salvador

WASHINGTON, 16 sep 2014 (IPS) - El Centro Internacional de Arreglo de Diferencias relativas a Inversiones (CIADI), adscrito al Banco Mundial, comenzó a escuchar los argumentos finales en una demanda por 300 millones de dólares que una empresa minera internacional interpuso contra el gobierno de El Salvador. 

La compañía minera australiana OceanaGold demandó al gobierno salvadoreño en 2009 porque este no le concedió un permiso de extracción de oro pendiente desde 2002. El Salvador basa su argumento en leyes y políticas nacionales destinadas a proteger la salud y el ambiente, y asegura que el proyecto minero pondría en peligro el abastecimiento de agua del país centroamericano.

http://www.ipsnoticias.net/2014/09/el-ciadi-dirime-demanda-de-empresa-minera-contra-el-salvador/

Telesur Video:

http://multimedia.telesurtv.net/web/telesur/#!es/video/eeuu-rechazan-que-el-salvador-deba-pagar-a-minera

RT News Video:

 http://actualidad.rt.com/actualidad/view/140416-eeuu-mineria-salvador-protesta-oro 
 

El Salvador World Bank protest: Sept 18th

Millenium: El Salvador: Protesta contra el Banco Mundial

El tribunal arbitral del Centro Internacional de Arreglos Relativos a Inversiones (CIADI), se encuentra revisando el caso en donde el estado salvadoreño podría pagar más 300 millones de dólares por impedir que la empresa Pacific Rim, haga explotación minera en El Salvador.

Marcos Gálvez, representante de la Mesa Nacional Frente a la Minería Metálica, lamenta que en el Banco Mundial, se prive el derecho económico y no el cuido al medio ambiente.

http://www.newsmillenium.com/2014/09/17/el-salvador-protesta-contra-el-banco-mundial/

Diario La Gaceta: Marcos Gálvez: “Deben saber que al país solo le dejan (las empresas mineras) el 2% de sus ganancias”

Diario La Gaceta entrevistó a Marcos Gálvez, representante de la Mesa Nacional Frente a la Minería Metálica, para conocer de primera mano la lucha que esta organización está llevando a cabo para prohibir que se ejerza la minería en nuestro país por el alto nivel de contaminación que dejan esas prácticas, los graves obstáculos a los que se han enfrentado y que piden al Gobierno central con respecto a este caso.

http://noticiaslagaceta.com/marcos-galvez-deben-saber-que-al-pais-solo-le-dejan-las-empresas-mineras-el-2-de-sus-ganancias/

Genteve: Video

 
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0nBkHV9sXNU&list=UUt617YOQChseKVHEQvcGxLg

 

Published before the actions:


OtherWords, TruthOut and fpif.org : Meet the Company Suing El Salvador for the Right to Poison Its Water

An obscure tribunal housed at the World Bank in Washington, D.C. will soon decide the fate of millions of people.

At issue is whether a government should be punished for refusing to let a foreign mining company operate because it wants to protect its main source of water.

The case pits El Salvador’s government against a Canadian gold-mining company that recently became part of a larger Australian-based corporation. When OceanaGold bought Pacific Rim last year, it identified the Salvadoran mining prospects as a key asset, even though gold prices have sunk by more than a third from their 2011 high of more than $1,900 an ounce.

http://www.ips-dc.org/meet-company-suing-el-salvador-right-poison-water/

Triple Crisis Blog: Rigged rules a rogue corporation in the World Bank’s rogue tribunal

On September 15, in a tribunal that few know exists, the fate of millions of people and hundreds of millions of dollars will be debated and decided in the next six months.

The tribunal is the World Bank Group’s International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes (ICSID). It sits in downtown Washington, D.C., behind security guards at the World Bank. At issue is the future of El Salvador, some 2,000 miles away, where a global mining company—Pacific Rim, now owned by Australian/Canadian corporation OceanaGold—wants to mine gold in ways that could well poison the river system serving over half the Salvadoran population.

http://triplecrisis.com/rigged-rules-a-rogue-corporation-in-the-world-banks-rogue-tribunal/

The Hill: It's time for Congress to investigate corporations, again

Large corporations are paying too little in taxes and too much in campaign contributions. The top Wall Street banks have again become too big to fail. Walmart, ExxonMobil and others of the top 10 corporations boast larger revenues than most countries' economies.

And, if that weren't enough, corporations have gained extraordinary powers through trade and investment agreements to sue governments, often to override vital social and environmental protections that governments have put in place. Case in point: Next week, a mining firm is bringing the government of El Salvador to trial here in Washington for actions that the government took to protect its people and its environment.

http://thehill.com/blogs/pundits-blog/finance/216828-its-time-for-congress-to-investigate-corporations-again 
 
Oxfam: Inside a secret hearing at a foreign tribunal, El Salvador awaits a verdict

Next week in Washington DC, right along Pennsylvania Avenue, decisions about El Salvador’s future will be made behind closed doors – almost 2,000 miles away from the Central American country.

On September 15th, the International Centre for the Settlement of Investment Disputes of the World Bank, will hear from the government of El Salvador and its opponent, a multinational mining company called OceanaGold (formerly Pacific Rim). The company is suing El Salvador for $301 million because the government did not grant it a mining permit. The government of El Salvador’s main reason for doing so is that the mining company never complied with the minimum legal requirements for obtaining a permit. On top of that, there were and are serious concerns about the social and environmental impacts of mining.

http://politicsofpoverty.oxfamamerica.org/2014/09/inside-secret-hearing-foreign-tribunal-el-salvador-awaits-verdict/

Final round for PacRim and El Salvador

Héctor Silva Ávalos

Translated from: http://www.laprensagrafica.com/2014/09/23/pacrim-y-el-salvador-a-ultimo-round

Each of the parties had two hours to present their final arguments before the ICSID panelists. El Salvador argues that the multinational has no right to mine on national territory.   

El Salvador and Pacific Rim Mining, which recently was acquired by Australian company Oceana Gold, closed the final episode of litigation yesterday at the International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes (ICSID) for the concession of exploitation in Salvadoran soil to which the transnational corporation claims to have the right. Salvadorans, meanwhile, argue that the concession never existed.

Yesterday’s proceedings were the latest in a series of arguments that began to unfold last week at the headquarters of the ICSID – a tribunal of the World Bank in Washington. According to sources close to the case, this last round was an opportunity for both parties to present closing arguments of their case.

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